Mediator: A Biblical Theology

By Vern S. Poythress

... Show All

Format: Paperback

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Availability: Forthcoming

Expected: Jun 23, 2026

Retail Price: $19.99

Mediator: A Biblical Theology

By Vern S. Poythress

... Show All

From Animal Sacrifices to Kings: How Mediators in the Bible Point to Final Redemption Through Jesus

How can immoral people approach a holy and just God? Humanity’s only hope of overcoming the barrier of sin is through Jesus, the “one mediator between God and men” (1 Timothy 2:5). This theme of mediation is at the core of the Old Testament. From animal sacrifices and altars to prophets, kings, and priests, each symbol conveys the authority, power, and presence of God. They are all, however, mere shadows of Christ, the one who will ultimately restore full access to the presence of God for everyone who believes in him.

In this rich, accessible study, Bible scholar Vern Poythress studies mediatorial figures throughout Scripture and explains how the recurring theme of mediation fits into the plan of redemption. He walks through several examples—including people, angels, and objects such as the ark of the covenant—showing how they all culminate in Christ, the final prophet, king, and priest. This concise study will give readers a better understanding of the Old Testament, the greatness of Jesus, and their own callings to channel the word and power of God.

  • Accessible: Explains the plan of redemption by connecting Old Testament themes of mediation to their fulfillment in Christ
  • Biblical-Theological Study: Surveys several types in Scripture, including individuals (Abraham, Joshua), acts (animal sacrifices), and objects (the tabernacle, the ark of the covenant) 
  • Practical Application: Explains the offices of a prophet (speaks the word of God), a king (exercises control over a kingdom), and a priest (serves to bring the presence of God to others), and shows readers how to carry out each calling in their own lives
  • An Excellent Study Resource: Written for everyday Christians, this is also useful for seminarians and pastors

Author:

Vern S. Poythress

Vern S. Poythress (PhD, Harvard University; ThD, University of Stellenbosch) is Distinguished Professor of New Testament, Biblical Interpretation, and Systematic Theology at Westminster Theological Seminary in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, where he has taught for four decades. In addition to earning six academic degrees, he is the author of numerous books and articles on biblical interpretation, language, and science.

Product Details

Format: Paperback
Page Count: 160
Size: 5.25 in x 8.0 in
Weight: 10.0 ounces
ISBN-13: 979-8-8749-0570-5
ISBN-UPC: 9798874905705
Published: June 23, 2026

Table of Contents

Part 1: Introducing the Challenge of the Old Testament
Chapter 1: Christ the One Mediator
Chapter 2: The Theme of Mediation
 
Part 2: Mediation in the Old Testament
Chapter 3: Mediation Before the Fall
Chapter 4: Mediation After the Fall—Genesis 3
Chapter 5: Mediators in the Patriarchal Period
Chapter 6: Mediation in the Time of Moses
Chapter 7: The Conquest Under Joshua
Chapter 8: From Conquest to Exile
Chapter 9: Post-Exilic History
Chapter 10: Old Testament Poetical Books
Chapter 11: Old Testament Prophetic Books
 
Part 3: Mediation in the New Testament
Chapter 12: Christ as the Mediator, in Fulfillment
Chapter 13: Mediation in the Gospels
Chapter 14: Mediation in Acts
Chapter 15: Mediation in the New Testament Letters
Chapter 16: Mediation in the Book of Revelation
 
Conclusion
Bibliography